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Should Soft Drinks be Against the Law?
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chaz5
07-Jun-12, 20:09

Should Soft Drinks be Against the Law?
... do we need laws to protect Americans against over-consumption of soda pop? Should those who abstain or who only occasionally imbibe be responsible for additional health costs to cover those less responsible? Just how many enforceable actions need to be taken to provide protection for obesity, diabetes, and other so-called "preventable" maladies?
softaire
07-Jun-12, 21:55

You have the choice to buy a large, powerful, gas guzzling, fast moving car and drive it after
drinking, if you want to. That will end up COSTING you a lot of money, time and inconvenience
at the very least and possibly time in jail.

Or, you have the choice to buy a smaller, less powerful, fuel efficient and economical car and
drive it as a "defensive driver". This will SAVE you a lot of money, time, and inconvenience.

The important point to remember here is that it is YOUR CHOICE which to do. YOU get to reap
the rewards (whatever they are) for the decision you make. YOU are responsible, nobody else.

The same is true for the foods we eat and drink, and all the other decisions we make.

Government has NO right to mandate what we eat, drink, or can not eat or drink. And, it
should not mandate rules like that to ALL of us because of the people who do make the bad
decisions.

People should bear the cost of their poor decisions as well as get the benefit from their good
decisions, in this case possibly, by attaching higher insurance premiums to their health care.

But ALL of us should not be forced to pay for health care costs caused by bad decisions made
by other people, just as we should not be forced to follow mandates caused by bad decisions
of other people.

zorroloco
08-Jun-12, 04:16

softy is right
he does not go far enough. nothing should be illegal just because it is dangerous to the user.
not tobacco, alcohol, fast food, soda pop, cocaine, meth. nothing. we are supposed to be the
land of freedom.

softy is right - only he does not go far enough. he seems to have come around to the idea that
marijuana prohibition is silly and wasteful and against american principles of liberty. but he
needs to extend this logical idea to ALL things that do not directly harm others.

now, if you want to talk about taxation and/or restricting these items from consumption by
minors, i am totally in support of that. but adults should have the right to poison themselves if
they want to do so.
itchynscratchy
08-Jun-12, 05:44

Completely agree with Jeff, don't really think I can add to that synopsis.

<<But ALL of us should not be forced to pay for health care costs caused by bad decisions made
by other people, just as we should not be forced to follow mandates caused by bad decisions
of other people.>>

If you tax the products and use the tax to pay for health care, then the bad decisions pay for themselves.
chaz5
08-Jun-12, 06:22

... the word "choice" is the critical concept here. I agree we need to have most of our personal choices least governed (those choices that do not negatively impact others unreasonably). So I agree with Softy and Zorro.

And, taxation (but not excessive taxation) is indeed one way to manage undesirable or unhealthy behaviors that do impact others (e.g., impacts to health care costs). So, I agree with Itchy.
softaire
08-Jun-12, 07:36

itchy, chaz
"If you tax the products and use the tax to pay for health care, then the bad decisions pay
for themselves."

NO, you are both wrong.

If you tax the products you will reduce consumption by a very small percentage of users, yes.
BUT, you will have no effect on most users because when addicted to something, it is very
difficult to get rid of the desire to use it. You WILL, however, have a good possibility of making
the remaining users into criminals as they will steal for the money to pay for it, OR they will
not use that money to help their kids, families etc.

Additionally, if you continue raising the tax on these products, you are harming those people
who use them responsibly... still at their expense rather than the expense of those who use
them irresponsibly.

You need to punish those who make the bad, poor decisions and not those that make the
decent decisions.

itchynscratchy
08-Jun-12, 08:01

<<You WILL, however, have a good possibility of making
the remaining users into criminals as they will steal for the money to pay for it, OR they will
not use that money to help their kids, families etc.>>

This already happens when drugs (or anything else) are criminalised. I'm not advocating continually increasing the price of addictive substances disproportionally and exploiting the addicts, that is the current philosophy of the criminal dealers. I'm advocating finding the equilibrium where people pay into the tax pot as much as they take out through their generally increased medical costs.

It depends very much on the kind of addiction, I don't suppose there are many people who would get to a point where they would steal to pay for sugary drinks. Increased taxation would definitely work for non or mildly addictive substances. I take your point that the relationship is not linear for addictive substances, but the goal of taxation in this case is not to eliminate consumption, I still believe people should be free to make decisions about their own body so long as they are educated about the risks, the goal is rather to find the equilibrium whereby addicts can be given medical care without other people having to fund it.

'Responsible' users are adversely affected yes, but when equilibrium is reached their contributions would be vastly outweighed by those of the heavy users and so the effect is minimal. It may also serve to discourage responsible users from becoming future heavy users, but again that depends on the type of addiction.
musket33r
08-Jun-12, 09:39

Heroin, meth, etc. can stay illegal because the amount of harm they are guaranteed to do to an individual is guaranteed to do harm to somebody else. Unless of course people who suffer from medical conditions related to these sorts of drug use are refused treatment at hospitals in which case we don't really have a problem. Getting them to "pay for the cost" isn't enough because how do you pay for wasting somebody's time, like a more deserving patient?

I guess I have no sympathy for people who willingly destroy their life whether they be chain smokers, binge drinkers or crack addicts.

Saying that alcohol is the most dangerous drug, and it's legal is a stupid argument. Everybody drinks. Think of what would happen if everybody had access to heroin.
itchynscratchy
08-Jun-12, 10:16

<<Unless of course people who suffer from medical conditions related to these sorts of drug use are refused treatment at hospitals in which case we don't really have a problem.>>

I find that suggestion abhorrent. No one should ever be refused treatment no matter if their condition is their fault or not. If you start determining who should be treated based on a subjective view of who is deserving then you go down very ethically sketchy roads very quickly. Do you stop treating fat people? Do you stop treating people who attempt suicide? Do you stop treating people who injure themselves while participating in extreme sports?

<<Getting them to "pay for the cost" isn't enough because how do you pay for wasting somebody's time, like a more deserving patient?>>

The extra money goes towards extra hospital staff and the time a 'more deserving patient' waits is the same as it would otherwise be. Is that unfeasible?

<<Saying that alcohol is the most dangerous drug, and it's legal is a stupid argument. Everybody drinks. Think of what would happen if everybody had access to heroin.>>

Granted Heroin is possibly where I would draw the line due to it's extreme addictiveness, opiates have brought entire nations to their knees, though I expect there would still be a vast majority that wouldn't touch it whether it was legal or not.

Comparing alcohol to Heroin is a bit misleading, sure heroin is worse by nearly every measure. However when you look at other drugs that are deemed to be illicit the fact that alcohol is legal, and that most can indulge in it in moderation without seriously affecting their health, just shows that less dangerous drugs could be legalised without causing the myriad of social problems that are often predicted.
zorroloco
08-Jun-12, 10:29

musket
everybody does have access to heroin
itchynscratchy
08-Jun-12, 10:40

hmmm, not sure about that Jeff. I wouldn't know where to begin acquiring some. Sure I could do some research, but it would take a lot more effort than if it were sold on a shelf in a pharmacy or supermarket. By legalising you would increase ease of access and therefore increase consumption, I find thinking otherwise to be very optimistic indeed!
victord
08-Jun-12, 11:08

"choice" is one word, "accountability" another that fits in this equation. Of course everyone has
access to heroin and any other drug you can think of. You CHOOSE not to search it out. This is
silly, no one here defends the idea of laws that deny people the right to choose the size of there
soft drink. Bloomberg is a donkey in every sense of the word, Big Daddy watching out for us
ignorant slobs.
zorroloco
08-Jun-12, 11:17

vic
you believe in american principles of individual liberty. so you agree that marijuana and lsd should be decriminalized. and also other drugs.

good for you!
victord
08-Jun-12, 11:35

I smoke MMJ ..
most everyday. I wouldn't eat or sleep much if I didn't. Took LSD about 3 times in the 60's before
I realized I never came down from the first trip ... and never would. Yeah, I think we would be
better off without the War on Drugs? People would still destroy themselves. Let 'em. This is
another reason we need that fence along the Southern border. Just pitch the sick junkies over the
fence along with the illegals.
zorroloco
08-Jun-12, 11:45

vic
wow. we agree on something. only i disagree with pitching them over the fence. that is not being a good neighbor.
softaire
08-Jun-12, 12:09

itchy
You, and others, keep repeating that we need to raise taxes on everybody in order to pay for
the increased health care costs of those who make poor health & diet decisions. This is a
punishment on society while doing nothing to inhibit the bad behavior.

What is wrong with letting the Insurance companies raise insurance premiums to these people,
based on their decisions. Left alone, these companies charge insurance premiums based on risk.
So, if we have a progressive rate for insurance based on risk, it would not punish society AND it
would encourage better decision making on those who need it.

It is a win-win.

What do you think?
shamash
08-Jun-12, 12:49

soft drinks and the clap
the thing is, Western democracy as we know it
developed from Western European feudalism,
in which there was an implicit contract between the serf and the feudal lord ===>
the serf pledged fruits of his labour and his men for military service,
and the feudal lord pledged protection;
now how realistic is it to expect today's individual to be entirely free of the need for some sort of avuncular protection from his government -- oops, that is by his government -- ?

Can our society -- can our species -- realistically trust the individual to make the right, informed, healthy choices?

Well one lesson from nature which may illuminate this issue is the relationship between men as a host
and the gonorrhea bacteria:

Over time those individuals inflicted with severe "razor-blades" pain as well as other more disgusting symptoms sought out medical attention, and killed the disease;
while those inflicted with a gonorrheal strain that lacked the trait of causing pain -- tended to neglect getting medical attention,
and this strain of the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium survived:
it is this "cunning", antibiotic-resistent strain which is now a worldwide, epidemic threat,
and that is thanks to our relying on individuals among us to both know what is best --
and to do it.

Am sure others might cite the environmental fate of our home -- our entire world -- as another.

And whether about soft drinks or the clap,
and our need to be Protected from them
(or even something as benign as candy: before the FDA
cocaine was a common ingredient adulterating American candies),
I would just quote John Webster's stage character Monticelco:

There are "Sweetmeats which rot the eater."
itchynscratchy
09-Jun-12, 14:44

<<What is wrong with letting the Insurance companies raise insurance premiums to these people,
based on their decisions. Left alone, these companies charge insurance premiums based on risk.>>

They charge based on risk, and charge based on how they can make a profit, and can refuse to insure people they believe to be too risky. You end up having people in society who can't have healthcare, and I consider that to be wrong. Also it ends up more expensive for everyone, on average, because private enterprise has to take their share rather than running it as a non-profit. So it's really lose-lose as far as I can see.
musket33r
09-Jun-12, 19:37

<<
I find that suggestion abhorrent. No one should ever be refused treatment no matter if their condition is their fault or not. If you start determining who should be treated based on a subjective view of who is deserving then you go down very ethically sketchy roads very quickly. Do you stop treating fat people? Do you stop treating people who attempt suicide? Do you stop treating people who injure themselves while participating in extreme sports?
>>

I find it abhorrent that other people who have medical conditions are unable to be treated quickly in favour of another person who deliberately injured themself, yes. I don't care if this makes me a horrible person, but I find it abhorrent that career alcoholics are given several liver transplants in their lifetime because of their lifestyle choices.

<<The extra money goes towards extra hospital staff and the time a 'more deserving patient' waits is the same as it would otherwise be. Is that unfeasible?
>>
How do you know this? There would be a lot more drug patients if it was legalized.

<<everybody does have access to heroin >>
I don't. I would not have a clue where to get any form of illicit drug perhaps aside from MJ.

chaz5
09-Jun-12, 19:40

... I'm not sure we want to get into a situation where someone is in the position of determining one person is more deserving of another person for medical treatment and/or attention. Who would be such a "judge" if we did?
victord
09-Jun-12, 19:59

The Doctor ...
Happens everyday in the ER's of Detroit, Chicago, NYC ... etc
zorroloco
09-Jun-12, 20:18

musket
if you really wanted it, you could find it. i guarantee it.
chaz5
09-Jun-12, 22:29

vic ...
... we're not talking about emergencies ... we're talking about everyday, routine care. Big difference.
victord
10-Jun-12, 01:10

But ...
the same answer. Doctors make those decisions everyday. If you can't afford a Doctor, then you
get the "free" Doctor. He's not quite as skilled as the one you actually pay for. It's the same as if
you were hungry and had no money to pay for food. You're not getting the $100 steak dinner
with all the trimmings when you have to beg someone. You take what you can get. I know! It's
not fair. You can make it better. Just go to school and become a Dr. ... Then work for free.
chaz5
10-Jun-12, 07:46

... the vast majority of people do not have an effective way of measuring a doctor's ability. We're not talking about "free" doctors here nor about emergencies. As I said, we're talking about everyday routine care. You just don't get it.
victord
10-Jun-12, 08:52

Getting it ..
What ARE you saying? Everyone should have the same (or close to it) .medical services? OK
with me, I'm not a doctor. If I were, I'd go back to school and study law 'cause I'd never make
any money in medicine. Schools are "free", how's that working out? Think you've got the biggest
brains teaching for light weight pay? The government runs that scam, in collusion with the
unions. Plenty tax $$ spent, little return per dollar spent. Most of the money goes to the top.
What is left we pay the lowly respected teachers. It would be the same with the government in
charge of your healthcare. Most of the $$ would go to the suits in an office somewhere, the
doctors would be paid like schools teachers (little), but they'd form a union I'm sure. Then what?
markallen
10-Jun-12, 17:42

Victor, with respect it may help your understanding regarding health to take a look at advanced
industrial nations that DO have universal health care / "socialised medicine". They pretty much
all have better overall health outcomes than the US and pay considerably less. Their doctors
may well earn less than in the US but they generally seem to consider it worth the effort to
have studied their chosen career.......
chaz5
10-Jun-12, 18:03

Mark ...
... for some yet-to-be-explained reason, Vic seems quite cynical about teachers, education, unions, and lots more. It's easy to express cynicism, but he's finding it difficult to explain his rationale. There must be a good reason he feels the way he does.
victord
10-Jun-12, 18:45

markallen
I guess that's why so many doctors are leaving the US and moving to more advanced industrial
nations. NOT! And I suppose that explains why so many Americans travel to Europe for their
health care. NOT!
chaz5. I'm quite cynical about lots of things. You, on the other hand are quite gullible about most
everything .... also, you've got your nose up about 3 different buttholes in here and are
beginning to sound like an ecco.
astinkyfart
10-Jun-12, 19:13

I dont
have all the answers but...something does need to be done about the health care system in the U.S. There is no reason someone should have a medical bill that ruins them financially. I know other countries have government health care and they do OK.

I used to worry that if government controlled health care then they would decide our fate. Now I am seeing insurance companies doing the same thing so I think to myself , what is the difference? I actually pay for my insurance and its only applied to the things they say. My doctor has to word things in specific ways or insurance doesn't cover it. So I asked him, are you the doctor or are they? I was basically told the insurance companies control the health care.
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