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do armed civilians stop rampages?
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zorroloco
21-Dec-12, 17:15

do armed civilians stop rampages?
not that i have seen. maybe somebody has evidence to the contrary? i would be interested to see it.


Do Armed Civilians Stop Mass Shooters? Actually, No.
Five cases commonly cited as a rationale for arming Americans don't stand up to scrutiny.
By Mark Follman | Wed Dec. 19, 2012 3:01 AM PST

In the wake of the unthinkable massacre in Connecticut, pro-gun ideologues are once again calling for ordinary citizens to arm themselves as a solution to mass shootings. If only the principal at Sandy Hook Elementary School had possessed a M-4 assault rifle [1] she could've stopped the killer, they say [2]. This latest twist on a long-running argument isn't just absurd on its face; there is no evidence to support it. As I reported recently in our in-depth investigation, not one of the 62 mass shootings in the United States over the last 30 years has been stopped this way [3]. More broadly, attempts by armed civilians to intervene in shooting rampages are rare—and are successful even more rarely. (Two people who tried it in recent years were gravely wounded or killed [3].) And law enforcement overwhelmingly hates the idea [4].

Those pesky facts haven't stopped the "arm America more! [5]" crowd from pressing the argument with alleged examples of successful armed interventions. The problem is, the few examples they keep using—in which they depict plain old folks acting heroically and with definitive results—fall apart under scrutiny. Here are five of them and why they don't work:

Appalachian School of Law shooting in Grundy, Virginia
Gun rights die-hards [6] frequently [7] credit [8] the end of a rampage at the law school in 2002 to armed "students" who intervened. They conveniently ignore that those students also happened to be current and former law enforcement officers [9], and that the killer, according to police investigators, was out of ammunition by the time they got to him.

An ambiguous case from 1998, in which the shooter may well have already been done shooting [16]: After killing a teacher and wounding three others, the 14-year-old perpetrator left the dance venue. The owner of the venue followed him outside with a shotgun, confronting and subduing him in a nearby field until police arrived. The Atlantic's Jeffrey Goldberg, who himself recently argued [17] for more guns as an answer to gun violence, told me this week [18] that one police source he talked to about this case said that it was "not clear at all" whether the kid had intended to do any further shooting after he'd left the building.

High school shooting in Pearl, Mississippi
Another case, from 1997, in which the shooting was apparently already over [19]: After killing two and wounding seven inside Pearl High School, the 16-year-old perpetrator left the building and went outside near the parking lot. The assistant principal—who was also a member of the Army Reserve—ran out to his own vehicle, grabbed a handgun he kept there, and then approached the shooter, subduing him at gunpoint until authorities arrived.

New Life Church shooting in Colorado Springs, Colorado
In 2007 a gunman killed two people and wounded three others before being shot himself; the pro-gun crowd likes to refer to the woman who took him out in the parking lot as a "church member. [6]" Never mind that she was a security officer [20] for the church and a former cop, and that the church had put its security team on high alert earlier that day due to another church shooting nearby.

Bar shooting in Winnemucca, Nevada
In 2008, a gunman who killed two and wounded two others was taken out by another patron in the bar [21], who was carrying with a valid permit. But this was no regular Joe with a concealed handgun: The vigilante, who was not charged after authorities determined he'd committed a justifiable homicide, was a US Marine [22].

And what about cases in which citizens try to use their guns and things go terribly wrong? There are at least two examples of ill-fated attempts that you won't see mentioned by those arguing for your kid's teacher to start stashing a loaded Glock in her classroom:

Shopping mall shooting in Tacoma, Washington
As a rampage unfolded in 2005, a civilian with a concealed-carry permit named Brendan McKown confronted the assailant with his handgun. The shooter pumped several bullets into McKown [23], wounding six people before eventually surrendering to police after a hostage standoff. A comatose McKown eventually recovered after weeks in the hospital.

Courthouse shooting in Tyler, Texas
In 2005, a civilian named Mark Wilson, who was a firearms instructor, fired his licensed handgun at a man on a rampage at the county courthouse. Wilson was shot dead [24] by the body-armored assailant, who wielded an AK-47.

Such actions in chaotic situations don't just put the well-intentioned citizen at risk, of course. According to Robert McMenomy, an assistant special agent in charge in the San Francisco division of the FBI, they increase the danger for innocent bystanders. (Exhibit A: the gun-wielding guy who came really close to shooting an innocent person [25] as the Tucson massacre unfolded.) They also make it more difficult for law enforcement officers to do their jobs. "In a scenario like that," McMenomy told me in a recent conversation, "they wouldn't know who was good or who was bad, and it would divert them from the real threat."

Source URL: www.motherjones.com
Links:
[1] media.defenseindustrydaily.com
[2] www.huffingtonpost.com
[3] www.motherjones.com
[4] www.motherjones.com
[5] thinkprogress.org
[6] dailyanarchist.com
[7] johnrlott.tripod.com
[8] michaelsiegel.net
[9] www.cse.unsw.edu.au
[10] www.motherjones.com
[11] www.motherjones.com
[12] www.motherjones.com
[13] www.motherjones.com
[14] www.motherjones.com
[15] www.motherjones.com
[16] articles.philly.com
[17] www.theatlantic.com
[18] twitter.com
[19] www.people.com
[20] www.thedenverchannel.com
[21] www.kolotv.com
[22] elkodaily.com
[23] www.komonews.com
[24] en.wikipedia.org
[25] www.slate.com

www.motherjones.com
changeling
21-Dec-12, 18:16

Sort of 'kills' the gun lobby argument I would think! But I'm sure the diehards will have some sort of counter to the facts.  
chess4him
21-Dec-12, 18:35

Mass Killings Stopped by Armed Citizens
gameknot.com
pecosbill
22-Dec-12, 23:27

Nice try, but...
1) This thread demonstrates the fundamental problem with demonstrating the value of private law-abiding gun ownership: it is difficult to measure the number of crimes that don't actually happen (i.e. we don't know the number of crimes that don't happen because of concerns on behalf of the potential criminal) mass shooting or otherwise.

2) The monthly NRA publication lists multiple examples (6-10) of crimes being stopped each issue. For you to site only a few instances it could easily lead one to conclude that you are cherry-picking your examples.

3) Most importantly, if you found yourself in a situation in which you were confronted with an armed gunman wouldn't you rather have a gun? And, even if you would prefer to be unarmed, do you have the right to make that decision for other law-abiding citizens?
changeling
23-Dec-12, 01:01

pecosbill
The NRA? Now there is an unbiased group without an agenda.  
pecosbill
23-Dec-12, 09:13

CL
Yeah, weird that Mother Jones or the Progressive never reports stuff like that.
chaz5
23-Dec-12, 09:45

... is there no common ground between a hawk and a dove?
brigadecommander
23-Dec-12, 10:36

DOVE?
I WOULD RATHER SAY THE EAGLE AND THE SKUNK!!, One (the Eagle) is admirable and never kills for profit,and the other(NRA) smells awful with the FETID stench of greed and murder. No there will be no common ground here. The children butchered in Connecticut speak eloquently to that. We seem(at least here on this site) to have forgotten them.....
chaz5
23-Dec-12, 13:50

bc ...
... hawk or dove ... c'mon ... quit name calling and talk about how we can work together instead of how we staunchly maintain our principles no matter what.
brigadecommander
23-Dec-12, 14:16

you don't understand chaz
there is no way to work together with people who advocate having assault weapons. To me it is far more insulting having these idiots express such a view then any name calling i CAN do. It insults my Intelligence,it insults me,and it insults the memory of the 20-dead children! So live with it cause i will not stand SILENT, while being insulted by vulgar,stupid,narrow minded stooges. And not to mention cruelly insensitive beings.(i name no names but they know who they are) Tough luck chaz!!! The issues are too important for decent people to stand silent any more.
pecosbill
23-Dec-12, 14:51

BC....
Tell me, how do you feel about rocket launchers?  
chaz5
23-Dec-12, 15:03

bc ...
... there are myriad acts of immorality or injustice or depravity in our World. Historically, over-principled people may have the loudest voice but have significantly less effectiveness. My point is only focused on how we might work in the right direction ... to see effectiveness with all who are affected. I understand your vehemence, but not your methodology ... sorry.
brigadecommander
23-Dec-12, 16:54

chaz if you were
alive just before the American Civil War,would you have sought compromise? Would you have voted for allowing states to choose whether they would be free states or slave states?? Sometimes the issues are so important as to demand a Man(or a Women) take a side,based on Moral imperatives....I believe this issue of gun control to be an overwhelmingly important issue, as was the ownership of slaves. Innocent children are being killed. I have no 'COMPROMISE' in my Soul on this issue. I and the majority of Americans will see this done. Till all such lethal weapons are taken out of our society.Now sit back and watch how we do it.
chaz5
23-Dec-12, 18:05

bc ...
... I just said that I understood your vehemence ... and I explained how I saw effectiveness. Then you go on to defend your vehemence yet again. Try to understand what's being said here. You do not need to defend your vehemence further if that is how you feel. But even during the Civil War, most of what got accomplished was a blend of principled strategists and effective compromisers. Why is this concept so difficult for you to grasp?
changeling
23-Dec-12, 18:10

chaz
As bc says: "...Innocent children are being killed. I have no 'COMPROMISE' in my Soul on this issue. I and the majority of Americans will see this done. Till all such lethal weapons are taken out of our society.Now sit back and watch how we do it..." There is no compromise where the lives of innocent children are concerned, why should there be?
brigadecommander
23-Dec-12, 18:30

chaz
you said 'work together'.Hence my response. There is no compromise when children are being killed. As there was none with the slavery issue. Some things just cannot be finessed.Sometimes there is no room for compromise. You have pointed out to me on many issues other then this one,that i am too partisan or 'unwilling' to find common ground. And perhaps on a few i have been too 'vehement'. But not this one. This issue must and will be dealt with. And it is being dealt with.The time of unrestricted male, assault weapon violence against Innocent citizens is coming to an end. It may take a year,but no more then two. The midterm elections nation-wide will decide this. If the GOP refuses to cooperate then they will 'on-mass;' be dismissed from office. Perhaps not in the deep south,where slavery was the norm, and the greatest concentration of homophobic ,racist and sharia-like religious fundamentalists now exist and breeds. But the rest of the 'thinking' part of the Country will act.
chaz5
23-Dec-12, 22:04

bc ...
... yes there must be compromise because eliminating all weapons from the hands of the public is impossible ... and getting laws to suggest it, improbable at best. I'm not disagreeing with your sentiment; I'm trying to deal with the practicality of making improvements to what we now have. Again, for the third time ... I understand your vehemence on this issue. Why are you fighting me?
changeling
23-Dec-12, 22:29

"...The time of unrestricted male, assault weapon violence against Innocent citizens is coming to an end..." bc

"...yes there must be compromise because eliminating all weapons from the hands of the public is impossible.." chaz

Both 'arguing' different issues.

proginoskes
24-Dec-12, 10:49

26 stories from this year alone of citizens with guns using them to do the right thing

gunowners.org

And the Oregon Mall shooting was actually really stopped by an armed citizen, but you didn't hear about it on CNN

www.examiner.com

www.youtube.com

You see armed citizens don't have to actually shoot anyone with their weapons to be effective. As long as the presence of the weapon is effective at stopping what is going on. Which is the EXACT reason that cops do not wait outside of a school any longer - they engage the shooter. Why? Because engaging, having a presence, stops the shooter and captures their attention.

Where are the stat on a robbery stopped because the private citizen pulled a gun and the thugs ran off? You won't find it because it doesn't exist and not because these situations do not happen - no one is asking these questions. I used my gun once to get a gun out of my backyard. He was up to no good and left post-haste when I drew down on him and asked him to leave. You might be surprised . . . he left. No one got shot.

How'd that happen? Do you guys think?
pecosbill
24-Dec-12, 12:27

I think the point that is lost on some posters to this board is that outlawing a particular class of weapon will not stop violence against children or adults. Shooters that plan on breaking laws against murder are not likely to obey laws regarding gun ownership.

Even if a ban is successful in making access to one type of weapon more difficult what is keeping an individual from substituting an equally devastating weapon? Would any lives have been saved at Sandy Hook if the killer had chosen a shotgun instead of an assault rifle?

If you listen to people that work for such bans it becomes clear the reason they work so hard to change the law is because it makes them feel better. It is essentially a form of therapy. It meets their emotional needs without really solving the problem which has no easy answer.
mrconservative64
25-Dec-12, 11:41

It's not a question of arming the public...
Anyone who can survive a background check and show the skill involved in owning and operating a weapon should not be denied, it's in the Second Amendment. As usual the two extremes on this issue have it all wrong!
thubery
26-Dec-12, 05:02

For a good guy with a gun to take out a bad guy with a gun, the bad guy has to shoot at least once before the good guy notices. This means one death and possibly two before the best possible outcome can occur. I have no idea how to do it, but surely we must pay more attention to the prevention of the first deaths. There are only two ways. Prevent the bad guys from having guns (probably not possible), change the bad guys to good guys (just maybe possible with a concerted standing together by everyone).
softaire
26-Dec-12, 07:13

thubery
OR, you might want to realize that death is part of life and accept the fact that there will be deaths as a result of living.

Every day there are hundreds to thousands who die because of cancer, heart attack, other illnesses, accident. We have the best scientists working on cures and preventions to these, but so far they still exist.

Every day we have some needless death due to weapons. We have scientists, social workers, politicians, business leaders, churches, educators all trying to solve the problem, but as yet, we have no solutions. There is NO one particular solution.

If there is ever "a" solution found, it will be a combination of changes to society and culture that makes it unthinkable for anybody to consider extreme violence. To imagine what some of those changes might be, think about why somebody would consider it now in the first place. Then apply a fix to that problem.
chaz5
26-Dec-12, 07:30

Stinky ...
... but there are myriad people who do not believe as your do, nor are they easily persuaded to adopt that attitude. Is that not the crux of the matter?
thubery
27-Dec-12, 07:49

softaire
It might be a start to look at places and countries where these incidents are much more rare, and the same for places where they are more common, collect the data from the surrounding culture, and see if anything shows up.
chaz5
27-Dec-12, 07:54

Softy ...
... my last post was for you ... my error.
illinawek
28-Dec-12, 05:29

Armed civilians do not stop shooting rampages any more than armed police do.

www.myfoxphilly.com
dmaestro
28-Dec-12, 06:57

Increased access to guns increases the death rate because it is easier to kill. Softaire claims that there are so many causes of death and death is inevitable so why worry about guns. And claims that gun owners can always shoot the perpetrator before the police get there. Unfortunately many people see how silly that logic is. Needlessly early deaths are not justified because you might die from something else anyway. And lives are saved if the criminal doesn't have the gun to mow people down in the first place even if some citizen is able to cut the rampage short.

Canned NRA propaganda is easily refuted. The NRA is allied with the gun sales industry and its profits. Death and violence is good business for them nationally and internationally. Reduction in either is bad for business and NRA funding. Follow the money.
musket33r
30-Dec-12, 06:53

Honestly it's pretty sad that most think minimizing the death toll rather than eradicating the problem is a good way to solve these problems.

Is it coincidence that the western nation with the laxest gun laws has the highest rate of gun violence and spree-killing?

Omg wait, I'm a gun owner in favour of tighter restrictions. Shock! How can this be?!?
musket33r
30-Dec-12, 06:53

And I never thought I'd say this, but I agree with dm.
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