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Knight Patterns
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cuilin
29-Jan-12, 15:21

Knight Patterns
When I read Pete's recension of de la Maza's book where he discusses the importance of visualizing knight patterns I spontaneously remembered a position I stumbled across when studying the old mainline of the Italian Game. It is arrived at after the moves:

1. e4 e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bc4 Bc5
4. c3 Nf6
5. d4 exd4
6. cxd4 Bb4+
7. Nc3 Nxe4
8. O-O Bxc3
9. d5 Bf6
10. Re1 Ne7
11. Rxe4 d6
12. g4 O-O
13. g5 Be5
14. Nxe5 Bf5!
15. Re1 dxe5
16. Rxe5 Qd7



In his wonderful book on the Open Games Mihail Marin claims that 14...Bf5 is an improvement over the direct 14...dxe5 because it gains a tempo for development. As I hardly believe anything written in chess books without checking for verification (even when such outstanding writers as Marin are involved), I wondered what would happen if White tried to prove that the bishop's placement is in fact precarious, for instance by playing 17.Qf3, creating such threats as Rxe7 or, in the case of 17...Bg6, starting an attack with h4, threatening h5. The solution to this question is hinted at in the title, so have good fun solving it!
kepplersteve
03-Feb-12, 11:15

17. Qf3 Bg4!
protected by Q

Steve

zed2
03-Feb-12, 15:15

Qf3 Ng6 Rxf5 Nh4
In this scenario the Queen and Rook would be forked so black would gain a rook for a bishop. Hope that is what you were getting at  
cuilin
04-Feb-12, 02:19

Thank you both for your efforts!

Steve: 17.Qf3 Bg4? 18.Rxe7, and Whitw wins material.

Joanna, 17.Qf3 Ng6 18.Rxf5 Nh4 is a lovely line, and exactly the direction I was thinking in, but what of 18.Qxf5, taking advantage of the fact that the black queen on d7 is temporarily unprotected?

zed2
04-Feb-12, 02:39

What about this?
1. Qf3 Ng6
2. Qxf5 Nxe5
3. Qxe5 Qg4+
4. Kf1 Qxc4+
cuilin
04-Feb-12, 06:57

Yes, very well done!
Especially the long-ranged queen double attacks are hard to spot. Since taking the bishop either way after 17...Ng6! loses the exchange, White doesn't have a better move than 18.Re1, when after 18...Re8 the black minor pieces stand completely safe and have good prospects monitoring several quares in White's weakened kingside.

Apart from illustrating the function of spotting knight patterns this example also goes to show how tactical justifications are necessary behind the scene of perfectly uneventful positional lines like 17...Ng6 18.Re1 Re8.
zed2
04-Feb-12, 23:59

Hint
You gave me the direction to think along   So thanks for that!



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