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baronderkilt
18-Dec-09, 15:30

SHOULD I play this out ... ?!
HI All, It frequently comes up in Forum re 'when to resign'. So I just thought I would start this to provide come concrete examples of "When to Play ON".
My suggestions are my opinion, and I welcome others to give theirs. I am sure many will be different. Anyway, mine will generally have substantial technical difficulties in winning or require precise technique.
An example of the latter being "Q+K vs R+K" and also N&B Mate.
I would not mind playing those out from the strong side and could use the practice! It is not out of line to ask another player to "prove" their technique imo.
baronderkilt
18-Dec-09, 15:50

Even vs Expert+ opponents ... Some others
I would recommend playing out if you are on the weak side:
***
Q+P endings unless there is a distant passed pawn against you, or more than one healthy extra pawn elsewhere.
***
Down a piece in the opening or early middlegame, but with initiative ... especially if you have any compensation in the form of extra pawns or substantial development, or space & mobility in your field of attack vs cramped opponent. Re the latter, especially if you have there a localized preponderance of attackers in that area. If Attackers exceed Defenders in number by just ONE, in a field of play, then theory says it is a potential sac situation ... However, their King always counts as a Defender and yours does not count as an Attacker.  
Also if the position is just so complex that "everything is hanging", for everyone. That was always my own favorite.
***
Mentioned R vs Q. Therefore also R+P(s) vs Q. And look to make something called a "Fortress".
Also play Rook + Minor piece vs Q, or Two Minor pieces vs Q especially 2 Knights.
***
Minor Piece vs Rook when pawns are equal on same side of board. It is quite often drawn.
***
Thats all I have in mind at the moment. Probably more from me later. What do you think? Also let me know if anyone disagrees. And your additions too! Thx ~!

baronderkilt
18-Dec-09, 16:24

should have added ...
"Q+P endings unless there is a distant passed pawn against you (AND his K has shelter from perpetual Q checking), or more than one healthy extra pawn elsewhere.
bhidragon
18-Dec-09, 18:11

It Depends ...
... on the compensation.

Down a couple of pawns with the attack ... stay on track
Mate in sight ... give it up, it's alright
One pawn down against a King ... you loose, just ain't your thing
A Rook behind ... you're in a bind

Craig, I'm sorry, never fear ... late at night with too much beer

Dragon
(I'll hate myself in the morning)
ionadowman
19-Dec-09, 03:27

Lasker...
... once played on in a Q+P endgame in which (from memory) he was 4 pawns down. It didn't last very long, and his lone pawn was passed.

Several of the positions suggested by baronderkilt (Hi Craig) are 'book wins' but that require skill or rote learning to realise the win. Cases in point are the K+B+N vs K and K+Q vs K+R endgames. In my view they are worth playing out if only for the sake of instruction. I'd even play out a K+Q vs K+N endgame, because they can be very tricky. I probably wouldn't play out a K vs 2B endgame, but it might depend on my opponent's rating (and I think this is fair enough).

There are other positions that might or might not be winning (or drawing). The Rook and minor piece endings (with pawns) is always a tricky one. In the following position reached after White's 21st I (Black) battled nearly 40 moves for the win:

Gameknot, 2005
b

Was White correct to play on? Of course he was - and in fact had a forced draw for the taking at one point. Even after then, the issue might well have been in doubt in his view (it wasn't in mine, that I admit that was just a strong 'gut' feeling). Further, it took me quite a while to hit on a plan, and when I did, it involved allowing White a mobile Q-side majority. So White stood to win if my judgment had proved faulty - a risk I was prepared to take.

Other positions are just plain obscure. It is well known that R+P vs B is very hard to win if the pawn happens to be a knight-pawn (i.e. a b-pawn or g-pawn). I found this out when I got this in a pick-up game against a well-known NZ master-level player and couldn't find the win. In a R+2P vs B+N ending a couple of years back, I had to reckon my opponent giving up a N for P to arrive at such an ending. Fortunately I was able to ascertain that I could win it; and White didn't try that line anyhow.

And then there are the 'book' draws - ones in which the material advantage isn't suffiecient to win. Well, that's as maybe. Right now I have 2 Rook and pawn endings in which I have the pawn minus   Can I hold either of them? I don't know, for sure. The only way to find out is to play on.

Cheers,
Ion.
baronderkilt
19-Dec-09, 03:59

Thanks Ion ...
And your post, mentioning difficult Rook related endings, reminds me of several more. You will want to play out the ending of:
***
R vs R+N.
Very difficult to be won in 50 moves unless the position happens to be right for it. I once drew it vs a strong Master
***
Also as Fischer has proven, these positions will actually Draw if the defending King is in front of the pawns and the Rook correctly placed ...
R vs R + a&h pawns
R vs R + d&f pawns or c&e pawns
****
And defender's King in front of pawns, Rook to side with distance; although it is considered a Win it is difficult & requires knowing the correct idea, when the game is of:
R vs R + a&b or g&h pawns

(I once won one vs an FM, but was somewhat fortunate in that, as I did not really know how as an Expert at the time, until After the game. Tho of course we must Never admit it; there IS luck in Chess  
****
R vs R + P is almost always Drawn if the defending King is in front, and sometimes even when cut off from contact with the pawn but only by only 1 file
*****
So there are some more that I would play out vs just about anyone
baronderkilt
20-Dec-09, 11:02

bhidragon ...
Are the Chistmas bells still ringing!?  
I've been trying to think of a catchy tune to hum your post to (and anyone who knows me, knows I actually have been) and could not get one. Its not your fault, the advice sounds great. Unfortunately, I am having a dry-spell . . .
};-D
bhidragon
20-Dec-09, 16:41

LOL
Christmas Bells are always ringing!

Maybe a little early Eminem free rap or North Shore hip-hop band Ill Valley? I don't know if it'll get done with the classics ... Stones, Zeppelin or Bach ... take your pick.

Do you play chess differently depending on what music you're listening to? I never thought about it. How would that work?

Dragon
tugger
25-Dec-09, 11:11

"I probably wouldn't play out a K vs 2B endgame, but it might depend on my opponent's rating (and I think this is fair enough). "

I think if a player acheives that position against a player of your ability, then it's fair to assume they'll finish you off. I can win with ease with 2xB vs K. But I do see your point, I think I'd resign against a 1600+ player, but maybe not lower. I just wonder how often you'll find yourself with just a king against two bishops against a 1500 player.

I'll resign if I feel I can't win or draw, it's that simple for me. I'll never continue in a hopeless position, it's demoralising.