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HORROR BECOMES MORE HORRIBLE
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apatzer
02-Jan-18, 19:04

Thank you Shirley and Lord Shiva.

And thank you dmaestro for that very insightful post. I have always found Job fascinating. It even appears to describe a dinosaur in one of the passages. That whole chapter was very insightful to me
dmaestro
02-Jan-18, 23:38

Job seems to be the oldest book in the Bible.
lord_shiva
02-Jan-18, 23:49

Over Sixty Million Years
separates the most recent (non avian) dinosaurs from the most ancient members of our species.
shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 12:18

LORD_SHIVA
I have a question for you, Pasha. What were the circumstances that led up to your decision to call yourself Lord_Shiva? I am curious.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 12:32

Lord Shiva
Bowling.

You key a name in and I thought "Lord Shiva--Destroyer of Pins" sounded awesome. For GK this was far superior to the Russian nickname I originally took from my Yahoo address. I prefer not having numbers in my handle, like "Natanovich7". If I can't be first, I'll pick another.

So whenever I took my daughters bowling I'd throw "Lord Shiva" up on the ceiling above our lanes, where the scores are kept. "Destroyer of Pawns" lacks the same panache, but it's still fun. "Pasha" means something very different in Turkey than it does Russia--honors I don't deserve, but I guess if my adventures ever take me to India I'll be set. Maybe. "Ganesh" is kind of growing on me too now, though... "Remover of Obstacles."

I think I'll stick with Shiva. Oppenheimer's famous quote comes from the Bhagavad-Gita, and I'm not certain how Shiva fits in with that. My familiarity with Hindu religious belief is far less than my understanding of Islam, the first or second largest Abrahamic religion.


shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 12:36

Thank you for your explanation. Your chess name sounds rather aristocratic. Which can't be said about shirlmygirl.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 12:47

Surprising
My cocaptain took to calling me "milord." Chess itself comes from either Persia or India. In Persia lords are "shahs," such as the former Shah of Iran. From this word Russians get "shahmaty," or "king game."

The translation of the quote on my page is "second only to women's flat track roller derby, chess is the greatest sport."

lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 12:51

Surprising
What I mean is, I never intended to put on airs. I think Shiva was probably already taken. Looks like it could be free now, but then "LS" trumps "S" for an abbreviation.
shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 15:30

SCIENCE
There is no way anyone (except The Lord Himself) who could convince me that dinosaurs existed 60 million years ago.
shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 16:31

I certainly believe in dinosaurs, but I don't think carbon dating would be accurate to 60 million years, especially since I believe that the carbon dating on the Shroud was incorrect.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 16:48

Carbon Dating
There is no natural carbon 14 in dinosaur skeletons. Any C14 in a dinosaur fossil came their from contamination of human handling, groundwater, etc. In fact, there is very little carbon in dinosaur fossils. Most of the bone was replaced through diagenesis into various types of stone. Lithification.

C14 has a half life of 5730 years. After ten half lives, 57,300 years, so little C14 would be left the amount would not be measurable.

As for the accuracy of C14, it is quite good. Organic material buried by Mt. Vesuvius, in Pompeii, was dated to about 80 AD. The volcano itself erupted in 79 AD, according to excellent historical records.

Ship timbers from the Vassa were dated to within a few years of its construction between 1626 and 1628.

But that is all irrelevant when it comes to dinosaur fossils, none of which have any original surviving C14.


lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 16:54

Shroud Dating
The C14 date of the shroud is either the date of the material used to repair it 600 years after it was freshly woven, or the shroud itself is only 1400 years old. Either way, the C14 date is pretty solid.

If a sample is contaminated, the C14 date will not be "right." Creationists made a big hay and hullabaloo out of living mollusc shells dating back hundreds of years. But the marine biologists dating those shells expected ancient dates, as the material incorporated came from long dead matter. Only plants incorporate C14 rich carbon. Incidentally, the nuclear weapons tests of the 1960s introduced a little excess C14, throwing a small monkey wrench into dating of objects after those years.

Science convinces me the dinosaurs lived 60 million years ago (and more). Because we can use radioisotope dates of volcanic matter sandwiching layers entombing these ancient creatures.

But even before we had absolute radioisotope dates, we had a pretty good handle on the age of dinosaur bearing strata based on the length of time required for various geologic processes to occur.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 16:56

Sixty Million Years
What is so troubling about this fact?

naturalhistory.si.edu
shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 16:58

Most of that is outside of my range of knowledge, Pasha. However, Mt. Vesuvius and the effects of the eruption on Pompeii I do know about, and am fascinated with the human and animal forms (no bodies left inside) that remain. It is quite awe-inspiring and also scary.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 17:02

There is No Way
"anyone but the Lord Himself could convince me that heavier than air craft could ever fly."

People used to say that, but the statement itself was ridiculous in that birds are heavier than air, yet seem to have little trouble winging their way hither and thither.

Lord Kelvin, the President of the Royal Society of England made a forceful declaration. "Heavier than air flying machines are impossible..."

He was proven wrong eight years later by Wilbur and Orville. Others beat the Wright Brothers, it's just that the Wright Brother's machine could be steered. It was highly maneuverable.
apatzer
03-Jan-18, 18:00

In fact for many decades they thought the citizens of Herculanium escaped The eruption of 79 ad my Vesuvius. But then they found hundreds of Skelletons including the Green lady. In sea side caves. Very sad stuff.

And actually the KT. Boundary is around 65 to 67 Million years ago. A boundary that covers the entire Earth. They theorize that the huge amount of debris had fallen back to earth and when it started to what up on re entry the earth got as hot as a pizza oven. The world literally Burned.

Also If God wanted to tell us how old the earth is. God would have said.... this is how old it is. ... ... any guess at age in man's interpretation of scripture and man is falable

Besides there are many more important things than guessing the age of the earth from the Bible who never directly tells you nor was meant to. We should follow the teachings of Christ and then after we have mastered that. We can then go on to those types of trivial matters. But I know of only one who had Mastered it... the one who taught it.
shirlmygirl
03-Jan-18, 18:26

The Bible says that in the beginning the earth was "without form and void". That doesn't mean that the earth wasn't in existence. Then the Holy Spirit moved upon the face of the waters. Perhaps it was water in the form of vapor. We shall explore that when the Understanding Spirituality study gets started again. I anticipate that it will.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 21:08

Guessing Earth's Age
We don't simply guess. We study and infer from careful and critical observation, and the reason we do this is to improve our understanding of the forces at work and how these might impact us.

Knowledge is power, though in the case of Comrade Groper ignorance is power.

But the better, more accurate our understanding of the world around us, the better we can both influence and adapt to changing circumstances, and the better we understand our role in the change impacting us.
lord_shiva
03-Jan-18, 21:56

Atlantic Ocean
We know from dating igneous rock formations on corresponding sides of the Atlantic that the continents split apart around 180 million years ago. We know from GPS measurements that the Americas continue moving westward at the rate of about 3/4 of an inch per year.

3/4 inch per year. If we multiply 12 by 5280, we get inches per mile. 63,360 inches. Average width of Atlantic, about 2000 miles. 127 million inches.

3/4 inches per year, times 180 million years, 126 million inches. Pretty close.

In addition, we have Pacific sea floor spreading. Both oceans cannot be increasing in size, of course, unless the continents were shrinking. But the Pacific sea floor spreads and is subducted beneath continental plate margins, explaining the rise of the Andes, Sierra Nevadas, and your favorite, the Cascades.

Now, we know Earth's magnetic poles have switched places over time. The really interesting thing is that we can determine their orientation in sea floor rock, which we can date. The rock dates are progressively younger the closer they are to the mid Pacific ridges, ages again corresponding to distance moved from the center.
apatzer
04-Jan-18, 04:48

Shiva I was not referring to science, but of that of laymen using the Bible to guess the age of the earth.

However it is also written ....

"The kingdom of God does not come with your careful observation, nor will people say, 'Here it is,' or 'There it is,' because the kingdom of God is within you." (Luke 17:20-21)

The earth shifts poles just about every 200,000 years, the magnetic polarity orientation in geology that happens when the rock is formed, typically from magma. locks that polarity in place.


"Um yes Liquid Hot MAGMA! Mag ma " ~ Dr Evil
lord_shiva
04-Jan-18, 06:45

Clarification
Thanks very much for that. I regarded it as highly unusual and out of character that you would suggest scientists were merely guessing. That would be like saying chemists are merely guessing or physicists.

While reconstructing timelines from genealogies is certainly interesting, it is no better than the origin of writing itself. Earth's history stretches back eons before Egyptians first started making pictograph hieroglyphics and mesopotamians embedded cuneiform symbols in clay tablets.

The Tower of Babel is a famous tale, explaining the origin of language and culture and disbursement of human population. But we understand oral traditions rarely survive more than a few centuries at best. With written documents we don't improve on that all that much, though our oldest surviving texts do stretch back an appreciable amount of time. We have written records from cultures older than the Dead Sea Scroll fragments.

Tracing human migrations through language and genetics is a fascinating endeavor. But again, human history itself doesn't extend much beyond our oldest artifacts, up around a hundred thousand years. The oldest homo sapien fossils to date come from Morrocco, and are three hundred thousand years old. Carbon did not date these, but instead electron spin resonance and thermoluminescence. The earliest homo Sapien remains before those were only two hundred thousand years old.

The Neandertal went extinct at least thirty thousand years ago. I think their most recent remains were found in Spain.
lord_shiva
04-Jan-18, 06:57

Magnetic Seafloor Striping
Much like seasons recorded in tree rings, Earth's magnetic polarity is recorded in the ocean floor rock. Apatzer described how this occurs.

Because this rock is igneous, it is datable via ratios of long lived radioisotopes embedded in the rock. These isotopes have varying half lifes, so when the three we use concur, the age is certain.

Moreover, the sea floor recedes at a slow rate away from where it forms. We cannot be certain the recession rate remains constant, but the stripes run parallel the length of the sea floor, indicating fairly uniform and constant motion. And the dated ages correspond well with the current measured rate of motion. It is like the Seafloor is an enormous lock, striking out the eons between magnetic pole reversals, which as Apatzer notes are on a hundred thousand year scale.

One of my favorite stories on this concerns Jaramillo Creek. A pole reversal was noted in the rock in this creek. Will continue in next post...
lord_shiva
04-Jan-18, 07:05

Jaramillo Creek Event
So one magnetic pole reversal occurred about a million years ago that had not been observed inthe sea floor rock. This caused a bit of consternation as Earth's magnetic field is global. It is the same in Texas, through which the creek flows, as it does over every square inch of ocean.

So scientists went back near the mid ocean ridges, about a million years out, and took more sea floor samples, and found the Jaramillo Creek reversal. The record on land matches that in the ocean.

Note, this record does not extend back across Earth's entire geologic history, but is only a few hundred million years old, as the sea floor is younger than continental crust. The oldest sea floor gets folded beneath continental plate margins, where it is pulled back into the mantle.
lord_shiva
04-Jan-18, 07:11

Mantle Subduction
The oldest sea floor is along plate margins, where it is subducted into the mantle to form liquid hot magma. Mag-ma. Evil chortle.
shirlmygirl
04-Jan-18, 10:30

LORD_SHIVA
Pasha, this thread was not remotely connected to science and it evolved into discussion of the Shroud of Turin. If you want to post extensively about science, would you please start a new thread, or confine your scientific observations to the Fiat Lux Club.
inhis_service
04-Jan-18, 11:51

Genuine "Article"
Those of us who walk by faith and who have a personal relationship with our Lord Jesus do not need any "proof". But it's nice to know that if skeptics are open to the truth it's available.

www.patheos.com

www.newgeology.us

shirlmygirl
04-Jan-18, 14:13

This is a very significant statement from the New Geology link posted above. Robert, (apatzer) also posted this link earlier.

Quote: "We never had a resurrection to study" and more testing should be done to ascertain whether a neutron-flux occurred."

inhis_service
04-Jan-18, 14:29

The evidence is everywhere!
Our God is not keeping Himself inaccessible. He wants desparately for His children to connect with Him. He leaves “clues” all over the place. I just love how sometimes He “teases” us with little “proofs” such as this to leave no doubt!

Also, I'm reminded of Deuteronomy 30:11, 12 and Romans 10:6 – 8.
shirlmygirl
04-Jan-18, 14:35

This is a scripture I posted earlier in this thread, which seems appropriate:

Quote: "For there is nothing hidden that will not be disclosed, and nothing concealed that will not be known or brought out into the open".—Luke 8:17
lord_shiva
04-Jan-18, 18:39

Topic Drift
Apatzer brought in scientific studies conducted on the shroud. You tossed in the bit about dinosaurs, so I explained why C14 isn't (and cannot be) used on those ancient behemoths. C14 in dinosaur remains would establish that they existed LESS than 50,000 years ago.

Then you brought up Genesis, and the Earth being shapeless and without form. I love the opening passage of Genesis, which indicates our universe indeed had a beginning. Earth sounds so much like matter, shapeless and without form implies (to me) a mist or vapor or hey--interstellar gas!

Hydrogen comes from the Greek word "hydro" for water. Aptly named as there are two hydrogen atoms for every oxygen atom that comprises a water molecule. So referencing hydrogen gas as a "water" makes sense if your vocabulary lacks a word for dissociated primordial atoms like hydrogen.

Now God separated the waters above from those below... What does THAT mean? Well, in order to have an up or a down you have to have...

...you have to have GRAVITY. So I imagine the division between the waters above and those below resulting from hydrogen collapsing into bubbles of star stuff. But even before this division occurred there was...

...LIGHT! Electromagnetic radiation streaming forth.

In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth (or perhaps energy and matter). And the matter was void and without form, and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And God said, "let there be electromagnetic radiation flow, and there was LIGHT!"

And God divided the hydrogen gas that remained in vast interstellar clouds from that which coalesced into stars.
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